Venezuela's warning to the U.S.: Don't elect dictators (2024)

Good morning. I’m Paul Thornton, and it is Wednesday, July 31. Here’s what’s happening in Opinion.

A little more than a week ago, Latin America scholar Will Freeman warned in an L.A. Times op-ed article that an electoral victory by the far-left autocratic Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro would “require massive fraud,” given consistent polling that showed the incumbent losing to opposition candidate Edmundo González by about 30 percentage points. Since then, it appears we’ve seen what such fraud looks like — and have been given a warning of what happens when an extremist, anti-democratic political faction controls the governing apparatus of a country, from poll workers to judges and other top officials.

Maduro has maintained a near-absolute grip on power in Venezuela since 2013, when he inherited that country’s presidency from Hugo Chávez, who died after serving since 1999. After initially winning in free and fair elections, Chávez set himself up to be leader for life. Over the last quarter of a century, economic and political upheaval has resulted in a migration crisis, with more than 8 million Venezuelans leaving (many of them for the United States), and many more said they would leave if Maduro won this election. In his op-ed article, Freeman noted the political implications for the U.S. if the election in Venezuela results in further waves of desperate migrants arriving at our border.

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We may get another wave, but not because Maduro “won” — if winning means he earned more votes that his opponent.

Rather, this is what appears to have happened, based on multiple reports: On Sunday night, Venezuela’s National Electoral Council, nearly all of whose members are under international sanctions for subverting democracy and human rights, declared Maduro the winner, despite many opposition observers being denied their legal right to get ballot tallies from individual polling stations after voting ended. The official vote count released by the electoral council differed so widely from preelection and exit surveys that the head of Edison Research, an American polling firm that conducted an extensive study of Venezuelan voters on election day, called the result “silly.”

In other words, this wasn’t a simple polling error, similar to the 2016 U.S. election. This was almost certainly fraud.

Sadly — but predictably — Venezuela finds itself in yet another political crisis spawned by a leader who refuses to give up power when the voters no longer wish him to have it. Past uprisings in that country have resulted in violent repression and deaths, in addition to the migrant exoduses to neighboring countries and the U.S.

This is what happens when dictators gain power — the people eventually tire of their control, but the dictators never do. In the U.S., we recently had a presidential candidate tell supporters to vote him in now, and in four years “you won’t have to vote anymore.” This is a candidate who would be swept into office with a plan to dramatically remake the federal government as an arm of one party, replacing nonpartisan civil servants with political foot soldiers whose first loyalty is to their leader.

Right now in Venezuela, we’re seeing what happens when an entire governing system is structured to serve one leader. The people resisting it deserve more than our support — they deserve to be taken as a warning to voters in the U.S.

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Planning to protest at the DNC in August? Don’t. Political scientist Peter Dreier and historian Maurice Isserman say they will not heed the call to protest Israel’s war in Gaza at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago, despite their support for an immediate cease-fire. They worry about a repeat of 1968, when demonstrations against the Vietnam War at the DNC (also in Chicago) bolstered the campaign of Republican Richard Nixon, who prolonged the war well into the next decade.

Want to convince a conspiracy theory believer they’re wrong? Don’t start with the truth. Journalist Jesselyn Cook acknowledges that it seems sensible to respond to the crazed conspiracy theories about Satan-worshiping, child-eating Democrats with simple facts. Many believers need those outrageous lies to make up for deficiencies elsewhere in their lives. Cook writes, “We need to focus on the cause, not the symptom — to look past the lunacy and probe the roots of our collective vulnerability — because none of us is as immune as we would like to think.”

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With Supreme Court reform ideas, Joe Biden is playing the long game. The president’s proposals on ethics rules, an 18-year term limit for justices and a constitutional amendment on presidential immunity have no chance of passing anytime soon. But by proposing his ideas now, Biden is turning the most unpopular Supreme Court in recent history into a campaign issue, which can eventually result in a popular mandate for reform, writes Harry Litman.

No A/C for Olympic athletes in Paris? Good intention, but bad idea. There’s something to admire about French attitudes toward air conditioning, which many Americans seem to regard as their God-given right. But Olympic athletes are different creatures, and they deserve to rest in cool comfort as they compete in Summer Games held during the planet’s hottest period on record. “We hope future Olympics, including the 2028 Summer Games in Los Angeles, find the right balance by expanding on Paris’ commitment to sustainability and climate action but not becoming so doctrinaire that the efforts backfire,” writes The Times’ editorial board.

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Venezuela's warning to the U.S.: Don't elect dictators (2024)

FAQs

Is Venezuela's government a dictatorship? ›

The politics of Venezuela are conducted under what is nominally a federal presidential republic, but is in practice an authoritarian system of government.

What is wrong with Venezuela's government? ›

An ongoing socioeconomic and political crisis began in Venezuela during the presidency of Hugo Chávez and has worsened during the presidency of successor Nicolás Maduro. It has been marked by hyperinflation, escalating starvation, disease, crime and mortality rates, resulting in massive emigration.

What is the current conflict between the US and Venezuela? ›

The United States has limited economic engagement with Venezuela because of extensive U.S. sanctions imposed upon Maduro and his representatives for extensive corruption, economic mismanagement, and violation of international norms.

Who is controlling Venezuela? ›

On January 10, 2019, Nicolás Maduro illegally claimed the presidency of Venezuela, despite global condemnation of a rigged election.

Who is the current dictator of Venezuela? ›

Nicolás Maduro Moros (Spanish: [nikoˈlas maˈðuɾo ˈmoɾos]; born 23 November 1962) is a Venezuelan politician who has served as President of Venezuela since 2013.

Why is Venezuela important to the United States? ›

United States–Venezuela relations have traditionally been characterized by an important trade and investment relationship as well as cooperation in combating the production and transit of illegal drugs.

Why are people leaving Venezuela in 2024? ›

The prolonged economic and political instability in Venezuela has forced millions of Venezuelans to leave over the past decade, quashing many of their dreams and leaving many wondering if they'll ever return to what was once South America's most prosperous country.

What is causing Venezuela's inflation? ›

Hyperinflation in Venezuela took off because of the excess printing of the Venezuelan Bolívar. Printing money is quicker than borrowing money or getting money from tax revenue, thus the Venezuelan government decided to print money in urgent times.

What countries are involved in the Venezuela crisis? ›

During the crisis in Venezuela, the United States, the European Union, Canada, Mexico, Panama and Switzerland have applied individual sanctions against people associated with Maduro's administration, including government officials, members of the military and security forces, and private individuals alleged to be ...

What is the agreement between the US and Venezuela? ›

The agreement significantly reduces tax-related barriers to trade and investment flows between the United States and Venezuela. It also establishes many ways in which the fiscal authorities may assist each other in tax administration, and also contains comprehensive anti-treaty-shopping rules.

Is Venezuela still under US sanctions? ›

Although the sanctions authorities in P.L. 116-94 expired in December 2023, the President still has the authority to impose them under E.O. 13692. Treasury has imposed SDN sanctions on roughly 115 Venezuelans and at least eight entities pursuant to E.O.

Why did Venezuela's currency collapse? ›

While some claim that liberalization was the cause of Venezuelan economic difficulties, an over-reliance on oil prices and a fractured political system have been identified to have caused many of the problems.

Has Venezuela ever had a dictatorship? ›

A military dictatorship ruled Venezuela for ten years, from 1948 to 1958. After the 1948 Venezuelan coup d'état brought an end a three-year experiment in democracy ("El Trienio Adeco"), a triumvirate of military personnel controlled the government until 1952, when it held presidential elections.

What's wrong with Venezuela right now? ›

Venezuela is in the midst of an unprecedented social and humanitarian collapse—the result of bad economic policies and political conflict—that has led to food insecurity, the second largest migration crisis in the world, and regional instability.

Who owns all the oil in Venezuela? ›

Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (acronym PDVSA, Spanish pronunciation: [peðeˈβesa]) (English: Petroleum of Venezuela) is the Venezuelan state-owned oil and natural gas company.

Why are people leaving Venezuela? ›

Rampant violence, inflation, gang warfare, soaring crime rates, and shortages of food, medicine and essential services are forcing millions to flee. Nearly 8 million Venezuelans are displaced globally, with the majority — more than 6.5 million — currently residing in Latin America and the Caribbean.

Who is the head of government in Venezuela? ›

The Venezuelan government is claiming that Nicolas Maduro has won re-election to a third term as President.

What type of economy does Venezuela have? ›

The government system of Venezuela is a federal republic; the chief of state and head of government is the president. Venezuela has a largely command economy in which the central government directs the economy regarding the production and distribution of goods.

Is it safe to travel to Venezuela? ›

We continue to advise do not travel to Venezuela. The political and economic situation continues to be unstable. There's ongoing demonstrations and civil unrest following the recent presidential election. Avoid protests and large gatherings as they may turn violent.

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